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Grade 5 · Connect decimal kilograms with grams · 399 of 750

Connect decimal kilograms with grams: whole kilograms: 3; extra grams: 707

A measurement for a classroom activity consists of 3 whole kilograms and 707 extra grams. Find the full measurement in grams, explain the calculation, and check a related question.

Try the question, use a hint when you need one, and compare your reasoning with the worked solution. The animation starts with this chapter’s values; changing its controls explores a new case.

01 · Make a prediction

Your practice question

A measurement for a classroom activity consists of 3 whole kilograms and 707 extra grams. First find the full measurement in grams. Then answer: What is the measurement entirely in grams?

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02 · Explore the model

See the mathematical relationship move.

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Watch the relationship

Paused
Connect decimal kilograms with grams: whole kilograms: 3; extra grams: 707. Larger units still bundled: 3. Smaller units represented now: 707. Final smaller-unit total: 3,7073 × 1000 + 707 = 37071 kg1 kg1 kgExtra: 707 g · Same total: 3707 g1 kilogram = 1,000 grams exactly.
The exact metric relation is 1 kilogram = 1000 grams. Extra units are less than one full larger unit. The diagram is a conversion model, not a life-size ruler or balance.

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Make it your experiment

Change one value. Notice what follows.

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Larger units still bundled
3
Smaller units represented now
707
Final smaller-unit total
3,707

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From experiment to screen.

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The mathematical idea

A measurement for a classroom activity consists of 3 whole kilograms and 707 extra grams. One of the larger units contains 1000 of the smaller units. Convert the whole-unit part first, then add the extra part in the same unit; do not add differently sized units as if they were identical. The total is 3707 grams, or 3.707 kilograms. Both names refer to the same measurement.

3 × 1000 + 707 = 3707 grams

03 · Reflect and transfer

Explain what changes and why.

Follow the conversion from the larger-unit part to its smaller-unit equivalent, then combine the extra smaller units. Explain which quantity changes and which relationship stays valid. Use the starting values again before checking your written answer.

This is a distinct guided scenario using a reusable mathematical model. Similar-looking diagrams can represent different given values and conclusions; they are not different mathematical theories.