Undergraduate · Logistic differential equations
Logistic differential equations: A short initial exponential regime
Logistic differential equations: investigate a short initial exponential regime with capacity k = 1.5; growth rate r = 1.6.
Predict what will happen, press Play, then pause and explain what changed. Every control also works without playback.
Watch the relationship
PausedHD animation studio
From experiment to screen.
Present a crisp Canvas scene, save a full-HD image, or capture your model as a silent video.
Understand what you are seeing
The idea behind the motion.
Logistic growth reduces its proportional rate as the amount approaches a carrying capacity. The equilibrium K is not reached in finite time from the selected smaller initial value. The exact solution separates a model's asymptotic prediction from a finite animation endpoint. This investigation starts with Capacity K = 1.5; Growth rate r = 1.6. Predict the result before playing, then change one parameter while keeping the other fixed to test the reason for the change.
A relationship to keep
y′=ry(1−y/K); y(0)=1/2
Read the symbols alongside the explanation. A diagram shows the relationship; the assumptions tell you when it applies.
- STEP 1
Set up the mathematical model
Mark the initial amount one half and the positive capacity K above it. The starting case is “A short initial exponential regime.”
- STEP 2
Follow the changing quantity
Trace y=K/[1+(2K−1)e^(−rt)] for five time units and compare it with the horizontal equilibrium line.
- STEP 3
Explain and test the result
Read the current growth rate r y(1−y/K). Explain why it becomes small near capacity without becoming exactly zero in finite time.
Your turn to explain
Make a prediction. Test your reasoning.
Keep Capacity K = 1.5; Growth rate r = 1.6. Pause the timeline at 20%. Given time = 1, calculate model amount, instantaneous growth, capacity. Show the substitution into the displayed formula.
Use the values specified in the question. Reset restores the initial values for this investigation.
Compare your explanation
Substituting t=1 gives y=1.5/[1+(2(1.5)−1)exp(−1.6(1))]=1.068534. The rate r y(1−y/K)=(1.6)(1.068534)(1−1.068534/1.5)=0.491772. Results: Model amount: 1.069; Instantaneous growth: 0.492; Capacity: 1.5. Decimal values are rounded; retain the original parameters when checking.
Work through a full lesson
Connect the animation to a worked example and practice questions.