Grade 5 · Volume
Solar-project planning: stack equal layers of unit cubes
A model box for a model solar-energy project is 1 unit cubes long, 2 wide, and 1 layers high. Change the controls and explain what the animation reveals.
Predict what will happen, press Play, then pause and explain what changed. Every control also works without playback.
Watch the relationship
PausedHD animation studio
From experiment to screen.
Present a crisp Canvas scene, save a full-HD image, or capture your model as a silent video.
Understand what you are seeing
The idea behind the motion.
A model box for a model solar-energy project is 1 unit cubes long, 2 wide, and 1 layers high. Volume counts the unit cubes that fill a solid without gaps or overlaps. First count one rectangular layer, then multiply by the number of equal layers. Each layer contains 2 cubes, and 1 layers contain 2. Cubic units describe occupied space, not the outside surface area.
A relationship to keep
V = 1 × 2 × 1 = 2 cubic units
Read the symbols alongside the explanation. A diagram shows the relationship; the assumptions tell you when it applies.
- STEP 1
Read the starting situation
A model box for a model solar-energy project is 1 unit cubes long, 2 wide, and 1 layers high. Identify what each number measures before changing a control; the worked example refers to these starting values.
- STEP 2
Follow the mathematical change
Place cubes one layer at a time. Some cubes become hidden behind others in the perspective drawing, but they still contribute to the volume. Pause on an intermediate frame and compare the picture with the live readouts.
- STEP 3
Explain and test the relationship
Each layer contains 2 cubes, and 1 layers contain 2. Cubic units describe occupied space, not the outside surface area. Change one input, predict its effect, and test whether the same relationship still works.
Your turn to explain
Make a prediction. Test your reasoning.
Solar-project planning: use the original situation. A model box for a model solar-energy project is 1 unit cubes long, 2 wide, and 1 layers high. How many cubes are needed for one additional full layer?
Use the values specified in the question. Reset restores the initial values for this investigation.
Compare your explanation
2 additional cubes. The new volume would be 4 cubic units.
Work through a full lesson
Connect the animation to a worked example and practice questions.