Math With AmarA C A D E M Y

Grade 9 · Intermediate · 12 minute lesson

Shade a half-plane from a linear inequality

Use a boundary line and a test point to identify a solution region.

Lesson 19 of 30 in Grade 9. Take the time you need; the lesson estimate is a guide.

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Grade 9 chapters and video availability

01 · Read and understand

What you will learn

  • Use a boundary line and a test point to identify a solution region.
  • Justify the method and check its domain, units, or logical conditions.

Before you start

Signed arithmetic, fraction and decimal operations, one-step equations, and introductory coordinate graphs.

Keep paper nearby. Read the question once for the context, then again to identify what is known and what you need to find.

Start with a question

Describe the graph of y ≤ 2x+1.

Why this math matters

Interpret a two-variable resource constraint as a region rather than a single line. The example connects a stated condition to a conclusion and then checks whether the result satisfies that condition.

A mathematics study workspace connecting graphs, geometry, and problem solving
Make a representation of your own.Sketch the quantities or relationships in this question before working through the solution. The cover image sets the learning scene; it does not show this problem’s exact values.

Set up the model

A useful answer starts with clear assumptions:

  • Use the real-number system and the restrictions or data model stated in the question unless another domain is specified.
  • Treat provided measurements as exact classroom-model values unless an approximation or uncertainty is stated.

02 · Work through the example

Follow the reasoning, one step at a time.

Try to predict the next step before reading it. After each calculation, explain why the operation makes sense and how it helps answer the original question.

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See this example unfold.

The complete worked example, one idea at a time.

Text-led walkthrough · no audioAmar’s portrait was edited with AI.

Shade a half-plane from a linear inequality

Paused

Question: Start with the question. Paused.

Question

Start with the question

Describe the graph of y ≤ 2x+1.

Before you calculate

Read what is known and what you need to find. Make a prediction before moving to the first calculation.

Starts paused. Play advances through the full text at a reading pace; pause whenever you need more time. Previous, Next, and the phase buttons let you set your own pace. Playback pauses when this walkthrough leaves the screen or you switch tabs.

Your device’s reduced-motion setting keeps each phase still. Manual controls remain available. The full written solution stays below.

  1. Represent the conditions

    Boundary: y=2x+1

    Equality separates the plane into two candidate regions.

  2. Develop the calculation

    At (0,0): 0≤1 is true

    A point off the boundary identifies the included side.

  3. Check and interpret

    Shade on and below a solid boundary line

    The ≤ sign includes all boundary points as well as the lower half-plane.

The result

Shade on and below a solid boundary line

The ≤ sign includes all boundary points as well as the lower half-plane.

Common mistakes to catch

  • A test point on the boundary cannot choose a side.
  • Use a solid boundary exactly when equality is included.

03 · Practice independently

Try it before revealing the answer.

Use paper or a calculator as needed. Write your units and reasoning, then open the hint or explanation to check your approach.

Practice 1

For y>−x+2, is the boundary solid or dashed?

Show a hint

A strict inequality excludes equality.

Reveal answer and explanation

Dashed

Points exactly on y=−x+2 do not satisfy the inequality.

Practice 2

Does (2,6) satisfy the main inequality?

Show a hint

Compare six with twice two plus one.

Reveal answer and explanation

No

6≤5 is false, so the point lies outside the solution region.

Take the idea with you

Interpret a two-variable resource constraint as a region rather than a single line.

04 · Reflect and continue

Can you explain it in your own words?

Before moving on, explain the main idea without looking at the worked example. Try both practice questions, check your reasoning, and name one mistake you now know how to avoid. Return to a step if you still need support.

Next lesson

Up next: Recover three quantities from pairwise totals

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